Expanding (y + 8)^2
The expression (y + 8)^2 represents the square of the binomial (y + 8). To expand this expression, we can use the FOIL method or the square of a binomial formula.
Using FOIL Method
FOIL stands for First, Outer, Inner, Last. It helps us multiply two binomials systematically.
- First: Multiply the first terms of each binomial: y * y = y^2
- Outer: Multiply the outer terms of the binomials: y * 8 = 8y
- Inner: Multiply the inner terms of the binomials: 8 * y = 8y
- Last: Multiply the last terms of each binomial: 8 * 8 = 64
Now, add all the products together: y^2 + 8y + 8y + 64
Finally, combine the like terms: y^2 + 16y + 64
Using Square of a Binomial Formula
The square of a binomial formula states: (a + b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2
In this case, a = y and b = 8. Substitute these values into the formula:
y^2 + 2(y)(8) + 8^2
Simplify the expression: y^2 + 16y + 64
Conclusion
Both methods result in the same expanded form of (y + 8)^2, which is y^2 + 16y + 64. This expansion is useful in various algebraic manipulations and problem-solving situations.